Moving to California

Moving to California.

California is the most populous U.S. state, with roughly 39 million residents, and the largest state economy. Despite recent net out-migration to states like Texas, Arizona, and Nevada, the state still receives substantial inbound moves — primarily into the Bay Area, San Diego, and the Central Valley. Moving into California is, on a per-mile basis, among the more expensive moves in the country. The combination of long-haul distances from most origin points, dense urban traffic on the delivery side, and Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) compliance overhead pushes interstate moves into California for a three-bedroom household into the $5,500 to $10,000 range. Local moves (within California, under 100 miles) typically run $1,400 to $2,800. California has the highest top marginal state income tax rate in the country (13.3% on income above $1 million), but the bracket structure means most middle-income earners pay a more moderate effective rate. New residents have 20 days to register a vehicle with the California Department of Motor Vehicles, and the California Air Resources Board (CARB) imposes emissions requirements on incoming vehicles that don't meet California's stricter-than-federal standards. Voter registration must be completed at least 15 days before an election.

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The editor's picks

Three movers we'd actually call first if we were moving in California, with reasoning. Drawn from the top 10 by data score.

    Other top-rated movers

    The remaining seven from the data shortlist. All scored well; the editor just had to pick three.

      FAQs about moving to California

      How much does it cost to move to California?
      A full-service interstate move into California for a three-bedroom household typically runs $5,500 to $10,000. Coast-to-coast moves (e.g., from the Northeast or Florida) sit at the higher end. Local California moves (under 100 miles, in-state) typically run $1,400 to $2,800. The state's long origin distances from most other major population centers make per-mile costs above the national average.
      How long do I have to register my vehicle in California?
      New residents have 20 days from establishing California residency to register their vehicle with the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). The process requires a smog inspection (for most vehicles older than four model years), Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) verification, proof of California insurance, and the out-of-state title. Some vehicles that meet federal emissions standards but not California's stricter standards may not be eligible for registration — consult the California Air Resources Board direct-import rules before moving a non-compliant vehicle into the state.
      What are California's emissions requirements for incoming vehicles?
      California enforces stricter emissions standards than the federal government via the California Air Resources Board (CARB). Vehicles brought in from another state must either be CARB-certified (the certification label is in the engine compartment) or qualify under one of the direct-import exemptions (e.g., the vehicle has more than 7,500 miles at the time of registration, or it was originally purchased by the registering owner more than a year before moving to California). Non-compliant vehicles cannot be registered. Check the CARB direct-import page before moving an out-of-state vehicle.
      When must I register to vote in California?
      Voter registration applications must be received at least 15 days before the election in which you wish to vote. California allows online registration at registertovote.ca.gov, by mail, or in person at any DMV office or county elections office. Same-day "conditional" voter registration is also available at any vote center or county elections office during early voting and on election day.
      How does California state income tax work?
      California has a progressive state income tax with brackets ranging from 1% on the first $10,099 of taxable income to 13.3% on income above $1 million (the highest top rate in the country). Most middle-income earners fall in the 6% to 9.3% brackets. The Franchise Tax Board administers personal income tax. New residents file a part-year resident return for the year they establish California residency, reporting California-source income for the full year and out-of-state income only for the portion of the year they were a California resident.
      When is the best time of year to move to California?
      September through May is the most comfortable window for moves into California. Summer in interior California (Sacramento Valley, Central Valley, inland Southern California) regularly exceeds 100°F. Wildfire season runs roughly July through November and can disrupt moves into the foothill and mountain communities of Northern California; check CAL FIRE's active incidents map before scheduling a move into a high-risk county. Coastal cities (San Francisco, San Diego, Los Angeles) are workable year-round.